洛阳伊川大庄唐墓出土铜镜年代及反映的文化交流

On the date of burial M3 of the Tang Dynasty at Dazhuang,Yichuan,and the bronze mirror

洛阳伊川大庄M3是洛阳地区不多见的出土器物甚丰的小型刀形墓。出土器物主要有镇墓兽、武士俑、文官俑、马、骆驼、罐、铜镜等,发掘者根据铜镜的流行年代将墓葬的年代确定于不早于唐玄宗开元年间。然而根据墓内大部分器物特征,此墓年代应该在唐代早期,从而证明这种打马球的菱花镜早在唐代早期就出现。此铜镜体现了当时的文化思想和社会观念,折射出中西文化的交流与文明互鉴。

The burial M3 at Dazhuang,Yichuan,though small in size,was rich in accompanying goods,including tomb figurines,horses,camels,bronze mirrors and so on.According to its mirror style,the excavators dated the burial no earlier than the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty.However,the author,based on the style of the burial goods in general,argues that the burial should date to early Tang Dynasty.It also indicates that bronze mirrors with the Polo image emerged then.The bronze mirror reflects the culture and social ideology,as well as the East-West interactions.