乡村景观在风景园林规划设计中的融入

The Integration of Rural Landscape in Landscape Garden Planning and Design

我国拥有着广袤的土地和优美的自然风光,乡村地区是保留原始自然景观最完整的区域,开阔的视野、清新的空气,自然景观和人工景观共存,无不吸引着大众前来观光赏玩。一望无际的田野种植了不同种类的农作物,走在田间小路上可以让人忘却生活的烦恼,获得身心的充分放松,山水田园恰恰是城市居民所向往的生活,在城市风景园林工程中融入乡村景观具有一定的必要性。本文基于乡村景观多样性、实用性、原始性和地域性特点,阐述风景园林规划设计中融入乡村景观应遵循协调性原则、开放性原则、保护性原则和经济性原则,并提出相应融合路径。

China has a vast land and beautiful natural scenery, rural areas are the most complete area to retain the original natural landscape, open vision, fresh air, natural landscape and artificial landscape coexistence, all attract the public to come to sightseeing. Different kinds of crops are planted in the endless fields. Walking on the field path can make people forget the troubles of life and get the full relaxation of body and mind. Landscape countryside is exactly the life that urban residents yearn for, and it is necessary to integrate into the rural landscape in the urban landscape garden project. Based on the diversity, practicality, originality and regional characteristics of rural landscape, this paper expounds that the integration of rural landscape in landscape planning and design should follow the principles of coordination, openness,protection and economy, and puts forward the corresponding integration path for reference only.