摘要
对刑事被害人救助的关键是案发后的抢救阶段,而不是事后的司法救助阶段。医疗保险具有先行救助的功能,先行救助就是将医疗救助关口前移。医疗机构应发挥医疗保险先行救助功能,对参加医疗保险的刑事被害人实施及时、有效的救助。医疗保险先行救助与司法救助共同发力,是“救急与救贫”的有机结合,为刑事被害人权益提供了有力保障。因此,有必要分析医疗保险先行救助的内涵,探究先行救助的方法,确立“医保先行,司法救助为主,社会援助为补充”的刑事被害人综合救助体系。
The key link of rescuing criminal victims is the rescue stage after the crime commission,not the judicial rescue stage afterwards.The medical insurance has the function of first aid,which is to move the medical aid process forward.Medical institutions should play the role of timely and effectively rescuing victims who have bought insurance policies,Medical insurance and judicial aid should join hands,which is to combine the functions of emergency aid and poverty relief,and should provides a strong guarantee for criminal victims’ rights and interests.Therefore,it is necessary to analyze the connotation of the first aid of medical insurance,explore the methods of first aid,and establish for criminal victims a comprehensive assistance system of "medical insurance as first aid,judicial assistance as a priority and social assistance as a complement".
作者
任晓旭
苏天照
乔彩萍
Ren Xiaoxu;Su Tianzhao;Qiao Caiping(Shanxi Police College,Taiyuan 030401,Shanxi,China)
出处
《上海公安学院学报》
2022年第3期27-35,共9页
Journal of Shanghai Police College
关键词
刑事被害人
医疗保险
医疗保险先行救助
方法
Criminal Victim
Medical Insurance
Medical Insurance as First Aid
Method