中国家谱:中华民族命运共同体的历史叙事——以青州、岫岩家谱为个案

CHINESE GENEALOGY:THE HISTORICAL NARRATIVE OF CHINESE NATION COMMUNITY WITH A SHARED FUTURE:A Case Study on Genealogies of Qingzhou And Xiuyan

中国家谱卷帙浩繁,记载中国历史发展中各不同时期、不同区域的氏族、家族和人物。其作为中国历史学研究的资料被提倡,则始于梁启超。而梁启超是首先提出“中华民族”概念的第一人,也是近代首倡中国家谱的第一人。中国家谱作为一种历史叙事,是中华民族命运共同体形成发展的一种历史资料。本文以青州、岫岩家谱为案例,解析中华民族反抗帝国主义侵略在第一次鸦片战争和十四年抗战两个不同时代的不同走向,说明中华民族是个命运共同体,以“四个与共”为表达。中国共产党是领导核心,只有中国共产党的领导才能实现中华民族的伟大复兴。

Voluminous Chinese genealogy has recorded clans,families and figures in different periods and regions of Chinese history.Genealogy was advocated as the sources for Chinese historical research first by Liang Qichao,who was the first person to propose the concept of Chinese Nation and as well the first person to advocate Chinese genealogy in modern times.As a historical narrative,Chinese genealogy has been a historical source reflecting the formation and development of Chinese nation community with a shared future.This paper,by taking Qingzhou and Xiuyan's genealogies as case study,analyzes the different directions of two different eras in terms of the Chinese nation's resistance to imperialist aggression during the First Opium War and the Fourteen Year Resistance War,illustrating that the Chinese nation is a community with a shared future,which can be expressed through Four-Sharing.The Communist Party of China is the core of leadership,and only under the leadership of the Communist Party of China can the great rejuvenation of Chinese nation be achieved.