马克思主义中国化:学理分析、基本特点与历史经验

Sinicization of Marxism:Theoretical Analysis,Basic Characteristics and Historical Experience

马克思主义中国化是党的理论创新的实践基础。中国共产党百年来,经历革命、建设、改革、新时代四个历史时期,始终高度重视马克思主义中国化并推进其历史进程。马克思主义中国化的百年历程是继承性与发展性、阶级性与人民性、民族性与世界性、大众化与时代化、曲折性与前进性的统一。其历史经验主要包括:正确认识我国的基本国情,把马克思主义基本原理与我国国情相结合;坚持实事求是的思想路线,树立正确的马克思主义观;坚持问题导向,着力解决不同时期我国面临的时代课题;坚持党的群众路线,推动马克思主义中国化理论创新;坚持人民立场,牢记党的初心和使命。对马克思主义中国化百年历程的学理分析以及基本特点和历史经验的总结是深刻理解“两个结合”的理论依据,也是凝聚思想共识的有效方法,为新时代我们坚定不移推进马克思主义中国化理论创新提供了思想沃土和历史经验。

The Sinicization of Marxism is the practical basis of the theoretical innovation of the Communist Party of China(CPC).In 100 years since its founding,the CPC has gone through four historical periods of revolution,construction,reform,and a new era.It has always attached great importance to the Sinicization of Marxism and has advanced its historical process.Looking back at the 100-year history of the Sinicization of Marxism,we can find that the 100-year process of the Sinicization of Marxism is the unity of inheritance and development,class and people,nationality and world,popularization and modernization,and tortuous and progressive.Examining the 100-year history of the Sinicization of Marxism can provide us with rich historical experience.These historical experiences mainly include the correct understanding of the basic national conditions of China,to combine the basic principles of Marxism with the specific national conditions of China;adherence to the ideological line of seeking truth from facts and establishment of a correct view of Marxism;adherence to the problem orientation and focus on solving the eras’issues in China at different times;adherence to the party’s mass line,to promote the theoretical innovation of Marxism in China;adherence to the people’s position,to keep in mind the CPC’s original intention and mission.The theoretical analysis,the basic characteristics and the historical experience of the 100-year process of the Sinicization of Marxism are the theoretical basis for a deep understanding of“the Combination of the Two”,as well as an effective method to build ideological consensus,and we will unswervingly promote the Sinicization of Marxism for the new era.Theoretical innovation provides fertile ground for thought and historical experience.