辽西地区辣椒杂交制种现状及对策

The Current Situation and Countermeasures of Pepper Hybrid Seed Production in Western Liaoning Province

辽西地区位于辽宁、河北和内蒙古三省区的交接地带,是我国重要的蔬菜制种基地。本文主要介绍了辽西地区的地理位置、气候特点以及在辣椒杂交制种方面的优势,并针对当前现状和存在的问题提出了建立专业化制种队伍、加强制种基地组织管理、改良制种模式、优化种子质量、加强病虫害综合防控、降低制种成本等对策,旨在引起更多的专家、学者关注,为辽西地区的辣椒制种产业进一步发展出谋划策。

Western Liaoning province is an important vegetable seed production base in China,which is located at the border areas of Liaoning,Hebei and Inner Mongolia.In this paper,the geographical location,climate characteristics and the advantages of pepper hybrid seed production in western Liaoning province were introduced,and the countermeasures were put forward,such as establishing professional seed production team,strengthening the management of seed production bases,improving seed production mode,optimizing seed quality,strengthening the comprehensive control of diseases and insect pests,reducing seed production costs.The aims of this paper were to arouse the attentions of more experts and scholars,and give suggestions for the further development of pepper seed industry in western Liaoning province.