论韩愈诗中的“雨”意象

On the Image of Rain in Han Yu's Poems

“雨”作为一个文坛上延续千年的古典意象,曾在不少文人墨客的笔下大量出现。苏轼在《韩文公庙碑》评价韩愈:“文起八代之衰,道济天下之溺。忠犯人主之怒,而勇夺三军之帅。”由此可见,韩愈在文学、政治、思想、哲学等诸多方面的建树,韩愈作为“唐宋八大家之首”,在其诗歌中涉及到雨的意象众多,既有单纯描写雨的诗歌,也有借助雨表达其他的。从作者通过描写雨,表达出的思想感情和人生体悟出发,探寻“雨”意象的作用及内涵。

Rain,as a classical image lasting for thousands of years in the literary world,has appeared in a large number of writers.Su Shi evaluated Han Yu in Han Wen Gong Temple Monument:"The decline of the eight generations of literature,Daoji world drowning.Loyal to the anger of the criminal Lord,but brave to seize the commander of the three armies".Han Yu in thought,politics,literature,philosophy,of many aspects,such as Han Yu,as one of the eight people of Tang and Song dynasty,in his poetry involves the rain image is numerous,both the pure poem about rain,express other also has with the rain.Based on the author's thoughts and feelings expressed through the description of rain,this paper explores the function and connotation of"rain"image.