美丽乡村与乡村公共空间重构理路

Beautiful Countryside and Reconstruction of Rural Public Space

基于对美丽乡村背景下乡村公共空间面临的变化、发展与挑战的分析,从价值体系、功能、布局3方面进行乡村公共空间重构理路。价值体系重构要保障村民的权益与主体性,重构乡村公共空间的政治、社会、文化价值观,强调乡村公共空间公平性的资源观与规划设计价值观。功能重构以传统内生型公共空间的转型和新内生型公共空间的建构为主要内容。布局重构在优化乡村公共空间系统结构的基础上,强化乡村传统内生型公共空间在乡村公共空间系统结构中的主导作用。

Based on the analysis of the changes,development and challenges faced by rural public space in the context of beautiful countryside,the reconstruction and rationalization of rural public space are carried out from three aspects:value system,function and layout.The reconstruction of value system should guarantee the rights and interests and subjectivity of villagers,reconstruct the political,social and cultural values of rural public space,and emphasize the resource concept and planning and design values of rural public space fairness.The main content of functional reconstruction is the transformation of traditional endogenous public space and the construction of new endogenous public space.On the basis of optimizing the rural public space system structure,the layout reconstruction strengthens the leading role of the traditional endogenous rural public space in the rural public space system structure.