《黄帝内经》疫病理论探源与发微

Exploration of epidemic disease theory in Huangdi Neijing

中医疫病理论的独特认知模式、诊疗思维、防治观念,是传统中医学区别于现代医学、在疫病防治中具有独创性优势的核心所在,而《黄帝内经》是其模式、思维、观念形成的重要理论源头。《黄帝内经》作为中医学原典,对中国古代疫病认知与防治实践产生了根源性影响,为中医疫病理论构建提供了基本话语与认知路径。文章以“气化”为核心线索,主要从疫病认知、致疫环境、疫病预防、推演预测4个方面切入,尝试阐明《黄帝内经》疫病理论的核心观念与思想要义,及其对中医疫病理论构建及诊疗防治实践的深刻影响。

Different from modern medicine,the core advantages of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) lies in its unique cognitive mode,diagnosis and treatment thought,prevention concept in epidemic disease prevention and treatment,which mainly comes from Huangdi Neijing in terms of its pattern,thought and concept.Huangdi Neijing,as the original canon of TCM,had a fundamental influence on the cognition and prevention of epidemic disease in ancient China.It provides a basic discourse and cognitive path for the construction of TCM epidemic theory.This paper takes ‘gasification’ as the core clue,mainly from the four aspects of epidemic cognition,environment,prevention,and prediction.The article attempts to clarify the core concepts and ideological essentials of the epidemic disease theory in Huangdi Neijing,and its profound influence on the theoretical construction of TCM epidemic theory and the practice of diagnosis and treatment.