国医大师夏桂成经后期“六阴学说”浅析

Analysis of TCM master XIA Gui-cheng’s theory of‘six yin’in postmenstruation

国医大师夏桂成结合多年临证经验首次提出经后期“六阴学说”,六阴即天癸之阴(癸阴),血海之阴(海阴),精卵之阴(精阴),水液之阴(水阴),带阳之阴,带火之水。“六阴学说”根基于十二消息卦之演变规律,并结合妇科之临床特色,六阴之间相互依存、相互滋生,在经后期六阴的运动形式是静、降、藏、缓。是调周法的又一次升华,也是妇科从医者必须掌握的重要理论。

TCM master XIA Gui-cheng first put forward the theory of’six yin’in postmenstruation based on many years of clinical experience.The six yin are the yin of Tiangui(Gui yin),the yin of blood sea(Hai yin),the yin of sperm and egg(Jing yin),the yin of water(water yin),plus the yin with yang and the water with fire.The theory of six yin originates from the evolution of twelve Xiaoxi hexagrams and combines with the clinical characteristics of gynecology.The six yin depend on each other and breed.In the late menstrual period,the movement form of the six yin is static,descending,hiding and slowing.The specific content and movement form of six yin is the upgrade of cycle adjusting method,and it is also an important theory that gynecologists must master.