明以前燕京地区中医医籍考略

Exploration of the medical books of Chinese medicine in the yanjing area before the Ming dynasty

燕京地区地处华北平原,北有燕山,西邻太行,东临渤海,地理位置优越,自古以来便是多个朝代的都城所在地,深厚的历史文化底蕴也使燕京地区的医学蓬勃发展。文章用目录学的方法,借助《中国分省医籍考》《中医人物词典》《中医人名大辞典》《中国中医古籍总目》等工具书对明以前燕京地区中医医籍进行了梳理,整理得出,明以前燕京地区医籍137种,现存49种,亡佚88种,涉及60位医家。

The yanjing area is located in the North China Plain,with the Yanshan Mountains to the north,Taihang Mountains to the west,and Bohai Sea to the east,and has been the capital of many dynasties since ancient times.The profound historical and cultural heritage also makes medicine flourish in Yanjing area.In this paper,we use the method of bibliographic to sort out the medical texts of Yanjing area before Ming dynasty with the help of tools such as Examination of Medical Texts of Chinese Provinces,Dictionary of Chinese Medical Characters,Dictionary of Chinese Medical Names and General Catalogue of Chinese Traditional Medicine Ancient Texts,and we have concluded that there are 137 kinds of medical texts in Yanjing area before Ming dynasty,with 49 kinds exist and 88 kinds are lost,involving 60 medical practitioners.