区域景观系统探析——以宜宾市为例

Study on the Regional Landscape System of Yibin City

自古以来,城市的发展以其独特的方式表达着对山水环境的高度尊重,在不断改变自然、适应自然的过程中,寻求人工与自然的平衡并得以持续发展。聚焦于“万里长江第一城”的宜宾,从城市与周边形成的区域景观系统出发,从古代至现代的历史长河中,分析人工环境与自然环境之间相互作用下的城市形态形成过程,并探索在区域景观系统下人类活动与自然所产生的冲突与融合。与宜宾相似的城市还有很多,面对当今城市自然灾害频发、人工开发过度等问题,通过风景园林的工程手段使人工环境与自然环境相生相融,以期为当代城市的发展与建设提供不同的思考方向。

Since ancient times,the development of city has expressed a high degree of respect for the mountain and water environment in its unique way.In the process of constantly changing and adapting to nature,it seeks the balance between the artificial and the natural and achieves sustainable development.This article focuses on Yibin,"the first city on the Yangtze River in thousands of miles".Starting from the regional landscape system formed by the city and its surroundings,from the ancient to the present,it analyzes the formation process of the urban form under the interaction between the artificial environment and the natural environment,and explores the conflict and fusion brought about by nature and human activities under the regional environmental system.In the face of the frequent occurrence of natural disasters in today’s cities and excessive artificial development,opinions and prospects are put forward.