清代乾隆时期天津府城景观空间营造研究

Research on the Landscape Space Construction of Tianjin Mansion in the Qianlong Period of Qing Dynasty

天津地处九河下梢,有“北国江南”之美誉,城内城外河道密布,建筑依水而建。文章以清乾隆年间所绘制的《潞河督运图》为基础参考,此图详细绘制了海河两岸津城的景观乡土人情风貌,结合相关文献资料,从河岸空间、街巷空间、建筑空间、园林空间这四方面研究分析清乾隆时期天津府城景观空间格局及特征。

Tianjin is located at the bottom of the Nine Rivers,and is known as the"Northern Jiangnan".The rivers inside and outside the city are densely covered and built on the water.This paper is based on the"Luhe Supervision Map"painted during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty.This drawing details the characteristics of the Tongxiang native people in Jincheng on both sides of the Haihe River.Combining relevant documents,it shows from the river bank,space,street and lane,architecture,and garden space.These four aspects research and analyze the spatial positioning and characteristics of Tianjin Fucheng towns during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty.