采油作业过程中的节能降耗措施

Analysis and Research on Energy Saving and Consumption Reduction Measures in Oil Production Operation

石油资源与国民经济的发展和人民群众的生产、生活密切相关,使得石油资源的需求量连年递增。但是,石油资源是一种不可再生的自然资源,而我国的石油资源十分有限,产量较低,消费量却巨大,目前已经严重依赖进口,对外依存度已经远超过了警戒线。在石油勘探开发过程中,不但要持续扩大油田企业的生产规模,还应该提高油井的产量,尽可能地降低能源消耗,减少开采过程中的生产成本。基于此,主要对采油作业过程中的节能降耗措施进行了分析与研究。

Oil resources are closely related to the development of the national economy and the production and life of the people,which makes the demand for oil resources increase year by year.However,oil resources are a kind of non renewable natural resources,while China’s oil resources are very limited,the output is low,but the consumption is very huge.At present,it has been heavily dependent on imports,and the degree of external dependence has far exceeded the warning line.In the process of oil exploration and development,we should not only continue to expand the production scale of oilfield enterprises,but also improve the output of oil wells,reduce energy consumption as much as possible and reduce production costs in the process of exploitation.This paper mainly analyzes and studies the energy-saving and consumption reduction measures in the process of oil production.