人性化城市建设的理论研究——以哥本哈根为例

Theoretical Research on Humanized Urban Construction: A Case of Copenhagen

城市由非常复杂的道路系统构成,为市民提供交通及公共活动场所。但随着城市化建设道路的不断发展,原本富有城市特色、充满活力的城市公共空间逐渐褪色。公共空间作为人们日常生活的重要部分,在一定程度上影响着人们对城市的感知。本文以城市公共空间的规划理念为切入点,阐述健康的城市生活及公共空间的十二条质量标准,并介绍案例——哥本哈根城市成功转型的因素,使人们进一步理解城市公共空间和公共生活、城市活力的关系,为我国城市规划提供可借鉴的经验和启示。

The city is composed of a very complex road system,which provides a place for public transportation and public life. However, with the continuous development of the road of urbanization, the original urban public space full of urban characteristics and vitality gradually faded. But as an important part of people’s daily life, it affects people’s perception of the city to a certain extent. This paper takes the planning concept of urban public space as the starting point, and expounds the 12 quality standards of healthy urban life and public space. It also introduces the successful transformation of Copenhagen City. It can help people understand the relationship between urban public space, public life and urban vitality, and provide experience and enlightenment for urban planning in China.