“海卫星号”对我国海洋牧场平台发展的启示

Enlightenment of SeaOrbiter to the Development of China’s Ocean Ranch Platform

在我国海洋产业快速发展的背景下,海洋牧场产业也在蓬勃发展。但由于起步较晚,海洋牧场平台存在形式单一、协调性不足的问题,难以满足高质量发展的需要。法国建筑师雅克·鲁热力着眼于海洋独特的自然环境,突破传统,设计出了兼顾创新性、协调性和可持续性的“海卫星号”海洋研究平台,为解决海洋环境和建筑营造之间的矛盾提供了可能。本文从我国海洋牧场平台现状入手,通过对“海卫星号”建构逻辑、空间关系与技术手段的剖析,归纳出未来海洋建筑设计的发展方向,为我国海洋牧场发展提供参考。

In the context of the rapid development of China’s marine industry, the marine pasture industry is also booming. However,due to the late start, the ocean ranch platform has the problems of single form and insufficient coordination, and it is difficult to meet the needs of high-quality development. The French architect Jacques Rougerie focused on the unique natural environment of the ocean,broke through the tradition, and designed the “SeaOrbiter” marine research platform that took into account innovation, coordination,and sustainability, which provided the possibility for solving the contradiction between the marine environment and the construction.This paper starts from the status quo of China’s ocean ranch platform, analyzes the construction logic, spatial relationship and technical means of the “SeaOrbiter”, and summarizes the future development direction of marine architectural design. It provides a reference for the development of ocean ranch in China.