常州南市河历史街区风貌解读与空间解析

Interpretation and Spatial Analysis of Nanshi River Historical Block in Changzhou

南市河历史街区作为大运河(常州段)的核心区,以有形文化传递着无形文化。本文主要分为两部分,一是对南市河历史街区的巷弄设计、街巷风貌、建筑样式和建筑细部进行解读,探究其原本的风貌特征;二是对街区整体空间结构进行解析,总结出等级群、并列群和链结群三种群空间类型及探究巷弄空间在其中的作用,以期多层次、多纬度地分析其中所承载的历史文脉,同时也为后续街区的修缮维护工作提供前期准备。

As the core area of the Grand Canal(Changzhou section), Nanshi River Historical District transmits intangible culture with tangible culture. The paper is mainly divided into two parts. One is to interpret the lane design, street style, architectural style and architectural details of Nanshi River Historical District,and to explore its original style and characteristics. The other is to analyze the overall spatial structure of the block, to summarize the spatial types of hierarchical group, parallel group and linked group, and to explore the role of lane space in them, with a view to analyze the historical context from multi-level and multi-latitude as well as provide preliminary preparation for the subsequent block maintenance work.