摘要
奶牛布鲁氏菌病和牛结核病是严重危害畜牧业可持续发展和人类健康的主要人畜共患病。随着我国奶牛产业的不断发展和动物疫病区域化管理的不断推进,加快推动奶牛免疫无布鲁氏菌病和无牛结核病小区建设势在必行。笔者以东营市为例,从奶牛免疫无布鲁氏菌病和无牛结核病小区的建设情况、生物安全管理体系、规定动物疫病免疫和监测,以及官方监管和评估验收等方面进行了系统阐述,全面总结了相关经验与关键问题,以期为奶牛免疫无布鲁氏菌病和无牛结核病小区的建设工作提供借鉴与参考。
Brucellosis and bovine tuberculosis are the main zoonoses which seriously harm the sustainable development of animal husbandry and human health.With the continuous development of dairy cattle industry and the promotion of regional management of animal diseases in China,it is imperative to accelerate the construction of dairy cattle immune brucellosis free and bovine tuberculosis free community.Taking Dongying City as an example,the author systematically expounded the construction situation,biosafety management system,stipulated animal disease immunization and monitoring,official supervision,evaluation and acceptance,etc.The relevant experience and key problems were summarized comprehensively,in order to provide reference for the construction of bovine immune brucellosis free and bovine tuberculosis free communities.
作者
程国明
CHENG Guoming(Dongying Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station,Dongying 257091,China)
出处
《黑龙江畜牧兽医》
CAS
北大核心
2022年第16期18-23,共6页
Heilongjiang Animal Science And veterinary Medicine
基金
山东省农业重大应用技术创新项目(SD2019XM006)。
关键词
奶牛
布鲁氏菌病
牛结核病
无疫小区
净化
免疫
东营市
dairy cows
brucellosis
bovine tuberculosis
epidemic-free community
purification
immune
Dongying City