摘要
该文通过综述慢性疼痛的现状,结合2020年国际疼痛学会修订的疼痛新定义,首先,提出了预防为主、自我疼痛管理以及基于整合生物-心理-社会-环境因素的多学科协作的医学模式,这将在很大程度上改善慢性疼痛的治疗效果和患者的生活质量;其次,指出了加强人文关怀和注重健康教育,以及提高医务人员对慢性疼痛认识和诊疗水平的重要性;最后,阐明了创新非药物治疗方法以及建立数字化疼痛管理平台是慢性疼痛的未来发展方向。
By reviewing the current status of chronic pain and combining with the new definition of pain revised by the International Association for the Study of Pain in 2020,firstly a prevention-based approach,selfmanagement of pain,and multidisciplinary collaboration based on the integration of bio-psycho-social-environmental factors is proposed.The medical mode will greatly improve the treatment effect of chronic pain and the quality of life of patients.Secondly,the importance of strengthening humanistic care and paying attention to health education,as well as improving medical staff’s awareness of chronic pain and the level of diagnosis and treatment are pointed out.Finally,it is clarified that innovative non-drug treatments and the establishment of digital pain management platforms are the future of chronic pain.
作者
陈雪丽
贾晓丽
陈峥
CHEN Xueli;JIA Xiaoli;CHEN Zheng(Department of Rehabilition Medicine,Bejing Geriatric Hospital,Bejing 100095,P.R.China;Chinese Geriatrics Society,Beijing 100055,P.R.China)
出处
《华西医学》
CAS
2022年第8期1253-1256,共4页
West China Medical Journal
基金
“扬帆”计划重点医学专业项目(ZYLX202133)
首都卫生发展科研专项(首发2022-2-2191)。
关键词
慢性疼痛
疼痛管理
多学科协作
人文关怀
Chronic pain
pain management
multidisciplinary collaboration
humanistic care
