阿克苏地区果园土壤地力存在的问题及解决措施

Problems and Countermeasures of Orchard Soil Fertility in Aksu Area

提高土壤有机质含量要九九为功,非一夕之功,若阿克苏果园土壤有机质含量达到3%以上,果品质量会大大提高。果品甜度低、品质差,大都是土壤有机质不足1%导致。阿克苏各级示范园里开展生草、增施有机肥料、化肥减量和林下播种油菜等技术措施长期坚持,以点带面推动各项提高果园土壤有机质措施,提高果园地力,达到林果产品优质,使阿克苏特色林果产品真正成为农牧民的致富果和摇钱树。

As the saying goes,there is no harvest in the rain,more harvest relying on fertilizer.Improving the soil organic matter content is not overnight.If the soil organic matter content in Aksu orchard reaches more than 3%,the fruit quality will be greatly improved.Fruit is not sweet,poor quality due to soil organic matter less than 1%.The countermeasures were carried out such as the orchard grass,increasing organic fertilizer,chemical fertilizer reduction,and planting rape under the forest and other technical measures for a long time in Aksu orchard adhere to promote the improvement of orchard soil organic matter measures,improve the orchard soil fertility and the fruit quality,which made Aksu fruit become the main income of fruit growers.