双边反馈沟通联合心理护理在ICU高流量氧疗患者中的应用

Application of bilateral feedback communication and combined psychological care in patients with high-flow oxygen therapy in ICU

目的:探讨双边反馈沟通联合心理护理在ICU气管切开高流量氧疗患者中的应用,为护理科研提供理论依据。方法:该研究使用量表与问卷对收治的60例气管切开高流量氧疗患者治疗依从性和满意度、焦虑、抑郁程度进行调查分析,随机将其分为对照组与观察组,各30例,对照组患者采用常规护理宣教,观察组患者在常规护理宣教基础上加入双边反馈沟通联合心理护理。结果:干预后观察组患者治疗依从性、对护理的满意度明显高于对照组(P<0.05),焦虑、抑郁程度明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:双边反馈沟通联合心理护理可以提升ICU气管切开高流量氧疗患者治疗依从性和满意度,减轻患者焦虑、抑郁程度,建议临床推广使用。

Objective:This paper explores the application of bilateral feedback communication combined with psychological nursing in patients undergoing tracheotomy and high flow oxygen therapy in ICU.Methods:In this study,60 patients with tracheotomy high flow oxygen therapy in our department were investigated and analyzed by scale and questionnaire.They were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 30 cases in each.Both groups received routine nursing education and the observation group also received bilateral feedback communication combined with psychological nursing.Results:The treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05),and the degree of anxiety and depression were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Bilateral feedback communication combined with psychological nursing can improve the treatment compliance and satisfaction of patients with tracheotomy high flow oxygen therapy in ICU,reduce the degree of anxiety and depression,which is worthy of clinical application.