多学科合作的过渡期护理对重症肺炎患者的影响

Influence of Multidisciplinary Cooperation Transitional Nursing in Patients with Severe Pneumonia

目的:探讨多学科合作的过渡期护理对重症肺炎患者的临床效果。方法:收集2020年1月-2022年1月南阳市中心医院重症医学科重症肺炎患者98例为观察对象,采用随机数表法分为对照组和观察组,各49例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予多学科合作的过渡期护理。对比干预前后两组患者的焦虑抑郁评分、不良事件发生率、重症监护室重返率、指端氧饱和度及患者对护理工作满意度。结果:干预后,观察组焦虑抑郁评分、不良事件发生率、重症监护室重返率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组指端氧饱和度>95%占比及患者对护理工作满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:多学科合作的过渡期护理可改善重症肺炎患者重症监护综合征,有助于患者康复。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect of multidisciplinary cooperation transitional nursing in patients with severe pneumonia.Methods:A total of 98 patients with severe pneumonia in the ICU of Nanyang Central Hospital from January 2020 to January 2022 were collected as the observation objects.They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 49 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given multidisciplinary cooperation transitional nursing on the basis of the control group.The anxiety and depression scores,incidence of adverse events,ICU return rate,finger oxygen saturation and patients′satisfaction with nursing work were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention.Results:After the intervention,the anxiety and depression scores,the incidence of adverse events,and the ICU return rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The proportion of finger oxygen saturation>95%and patients′satisfaction with nursing work in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Multidisciplinary cooperation transitional nursing can improve the PICU of severe pneumonia patients and contribute to their recovery.