期刊文献+

罗哌卡因局部封闭麻醉对小儿疝气术后康复的影响效果分析 被引量:2

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨罗哌卡因局部封闭麻醉对小儿疝气术后康复的影响。方法选取2020年1月至2021年12月东明县中医医院收治的小儿疝气患者60例,应用随机数字表法分组对照组和观察组,各30例。患儿手术期间均给予静脉全身麻醉,术后给予对照组患儿0.9%生理盐水局部注射,给予观察组患儿0.2%罗哌卡因局部封闭。比较两组术后各时间段疼痛评分、疼痛介质水平、不良反应发生情况、术后康复情况。结果观察组患儿术后2 h、术后4 h、术后8 h、术后12 h、术后24 h的静态、动态疼痛评分均低于对照组(均P<0.05);两组患儿术后24 h的血清前列腺素E2(PGE2)、P物质(SP)、β内啡肽(β-EP)水平均升高,但观察组低于对照组(均P<0.05)。观察组患者的不良反应率与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患儿术后各项康复时间均短于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论小儿疝气应用罗哌卡因局部封闭麻醉,术后镇痛效果良好,用药安全性好,可加速术后康复,值得应用。
作者 赵琪
出处 《大医生》 2022年第18期56-58,共3页 Doctor
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

二级参考文献75

  • 1Woodforde JM,Merskey H. Some relationships between subjective measures of pain[J].{H}Journal of Psychosomatic Research,1972,(03):173-178.
  • 2Jensen MP,Chen C,Brugger AM. Interpretation of visual analog scale ratings and change scores:a reanalysis of two clinical trials of postoperative pain[J].{H}Journal of Pain,2003,(07):407-414.
  • 3Gallagher E J,Liebman M,Bijur PE. Prospective validation of clinically important changes in pain severity measured on a visual analog scale[J].{H}Annals of Emergency Medicine,2001,(06):633-638.
  • 4Gallagher E J,Bijur PE,Latimer C. Reliability and validity of a visual analog scale for acute abdominal pain in the ED[J].{H}American Journal of Emergency Medicine,2002,(04):287-290.
  • 5Fosnocht DE,Chapman CR,Swanson ER. Correlation of change in visual analog scale with pain relief in the ED[J].{H}American Journal of Emergency Medicine,2005,(01):55-59.
  • 6Grilo RM,Treves R,Preux PM. Clinically relevant VAS pain score change in patients with acute rheumatic conditions[J].{H}Joint Bone Spine:Revue du Rhumatisme,2007,(04):358-361.
  • 7Bird SB,Dickson EW. Clinically significant changes in pain along the visual analog scale[J].{H}Annals of Emergency Medicine,2001,(06):639-643.
  • 8Kelly AM. The minimum clinically significant difference in visual analogue scale pain score does not differ with severity of pain[J].{H}EMERGENCY MEDICINE JOURNAL,2001,(03):205-207.
  • 9Emshoff R,Emshoff I,Bertram S. Estimation of clinically important change for visual analog scales measuring chronic temporomandibular disorder pain[J].{H}Journal of Orofacial Pain,2010,(03):262-269.
  • 10Emshoff R,Bertram S,Emshoff I. Clinically important difference thresholds of the visual analog scale:a conceptual model for identifying meaningful intraindividual changes for pain intensity[J].{H}PAIN,2011,(10):2277-2282.

共引文献800

同被引文献26

引证文献2

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部