中医治疗失眠的研究进展

Progresson Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Insomnia

随着现代社会的不断发展,生活节奏的不断加快,工作压力大以及不良的生活习惯等,都直接或间接导致了失眠的发生。失眠发病率高,危害巨大,西医治疗失眠大多采用镇静催眠药物,长期使用易产生耐药性等不良反应,中医治疗失眠具有良好的疗效和独特的优势。此文从失眠的病因病机、辨证分型、中药治疗、针刺治疗、灸法治疗、推拿治疗、耳针治疗等方面进行归纳总结,为今后的研究提供参考。

With the continuous development of modern society,the pace of life continues to accelerate,work pressure and bad living habits are directly or indirectly lead to the occurrence of insomnia.The incidence of insomnia is high and the harm is great.Western medicine in the treatment of insomnia applies sedative hypnotic drugs,and is easy to produce drug resistance and other adverse reactions by long-term use.Traditional Chinese medicine has good curative effect and unique advantages in the treatment of insomnia.This paper summarizes the etiology and pathogenesis,syndrome differentiation,Chinese medicine treatment,acupuncture treatment,moxibustion treatment,massage treatment,ear acupuncture treatment and other aspects,in order to provide reference for future research.