面向“一带一路”倡议的材料专业人才核心素养培养

Core Literacy Cultivation of Material Talents for“the Belt and Road”Initiative

近年来,“一带一路”倡议给我国带来了巨大的机遇,但发展的过程中仍面临着如人才紧缺等诸多困难。建设核心素养是现阶段中国工科类人才教育的关键,为了保证高校更好地服务“一带一路”倡议,本文基于当前材料行业现状及材料学科教育存在的问题,提出了材料专业人才核心素养的培养方法,包括转变现有教育内容和方式、提高学生的创新能力和实践能力、拓宽国际视野和国际竞争力、加快工程教育国际认证和树立正确的个人价值观,以切实提升高校材料专业人才核心素养。

In recent years,“the Belt and Road”initiative has brought great opportunities to China,but it still faces many difficulties in the process of development,such as the shortage of talents.Building core literacy is the key to the education of engineering talents in China at the present stage.In order to ensure that colleges and universities can better serve"the Belt and Road"initiative,this paper,based on the current situation of the material industry and the problems existing in the material discipline education,puts forward the training methods of core literacy of ma‐terials professionals,including changing the existing educational contents and methods,improving students'innova‐tion and practical ability,broadening international vision and international competitiveness accelerate the interna‐tional certification of engineering education and establish correct personal values to effectively improve the core lit‐eracy of materials professionals in colleges and universities.