马克思经济危机理论的原理概述与时代价值

The Overview of Marx’s Economic Crisis Theory and Its Era Value

经济危机理论是马克思主义政治经济学的重要组成部分之一。马克思十分重视对资本主义社会规律的考证和研究,其理论核心是揭示资本主义经济危机的实质——生产的相对过剩。为什么马克思要探索资本主义经济危机?为什么马克思能够正确解释资本主义经济危机?究其原因,除了资本主义社会本身暗藏危机以外,马克思把“为人类谋幸福”作为职业选择的崇高理想也是极为重要的因素,马克思主义政治经济学以深厚的实践底蕴、批判的革命性以及科学性,更是其能够经得住现实考验的内在缘由。

Economic crisis theory is one of the important parts of Marxist political economy.Marx attached great importance to the textual research and research of the laws of capitalist society,and its theoretical core is to reveal the relative surplus of production,the essence of the capitalist economic crisis.Why did Marx explore the capitalist economic crisis?Why could Marx correctly explain the capitalist economic crisis?The reason is that in addition to the hidden crisis of the capitalist society itself,Marx's lofty ideal of"seeking happiness for mankind"as a career choice is also a very important factor.Marxist political economy has profound practice and revolutionary criticism and scientific feature,and also it can withstand the test of reality.