基于仿拟及用户情感认知的陶瓷日用品造型设计研究

Modeling Design of Ceramic Daily Supplies Based on Simulation and User Emotional Cognition

目的使陶瓷日用品更好地满足用户情感认知和现代室内设计要求,同时赋予陶瓷日用品现代元素,使其便于推广和使用。方法以仿鹅卵石陶瓷调料罐为例,采用多指标正交试验结合仿拟设计及用户情感认知评价对调料罐外观造型进行设计研究。首先,依据鹅卵石外观及产品要素建立四因素三水平的等水平正交表;其次,利用感性工学方法筛选出两个最贴切的词汇,采用Likert7级量表对各个方案进行用户情感认知量化;最后,以用户情感认知的量化数据为基准,将极差分析结果与方差分析结果相结合,得到满足用户情感认知的最佳外观造型方案。结果完成仿鹅卵石陶瓷调料罐外观造型设计,建立一种结合仿拟设计和用户情感认知的陶瓷日用品外观造型设计研究思路。结论将仿拟设计与用户情感认知相结合,可以使产品、设计师和用户三者紧密相连,更精确地对陶瓷日用品进行优化处理,得到优化后的外观造型设计参数,同时为今后的陶瓷日用品造型设计提供可靠的参考。

The paper aims to better meet the emotional cognition of users and modern interior design requirements of ce-ramic daily necessities,as well as to promote the usage,making ceramic daily necessities possess modern elements.Taking cob-blestone-like ceramic batching tank as an example,the appearance design of batching tank is studied by using multi-index or-thogonal test combined with imitation design and user emotional cognitive evaluation.First of all,according to cobble appear-ance and product elements,four factors and three levels of orthogonal table are established.Secondly,Kansei Engineering is used to select two most appropriate vocabulary,and Likert 7 scale is used to quantify the users'emotional cognition of each scheme.At last,based on the quantitative data of users'emotional cognition,the range analysis results and variance analysis re-sults are combined to obtain the best appearance modeling scheme to meet users'emotional cognition.The imitation cobble ce-ramic dressing tank appearance design is completed,and a research idea of appearance design of ceramic daily necessities com-bining imitation design and user emotional cognition is established.Through the combination of imitation design and user emo-tional cognition,the product,the designer and users can be closely linked,the ceramic daily necessities can be more accurately optimized,and the optimal appearance design parameters can be obtained.At the same time,it provides a reliable reference for the future ceramic daily necessities design.