精子运动性能对精子质量影响的研究进展

Research progress on the effect of sperm motility on sperm quality

精子质量的高低是决定能否完成受精的关键影响因素,也是判定和评估受精能力的最基本因素。精子运动能力是反映精子质量的重要指标参数,精子良好的运动性是雄性正常生育能力的核心部分。在生殖研究中显示,低活力或无活力的精子不具备生育能力。因此,更好地了解精子的结构和功能的关系及精子运动机制,有助于育种工作的改善。

Sperm quality is the key factor to determine whether fertilization can be completed, and it is also the most basic factor to judge and evaluate fertilization ability.Motility of sperm is an important indicator of sperm quality.Good motility of sperm is the core of male normal fertility.In reproductive studies, low-or non-motile sperm have been shown to be infertile.Therefore, a better understanding of the relationship between the structure and function of sperm and the mechanism of sperm motility is helpful to improve breeding.