一种双膜双结构新型蔬菜大棚智能远程控制系统设计与实现

Design and Implementation of a New Type of Intelligent Remote Control System for Vegetable Greenhouses with Double Membranes and Double Structures

为响应国家政策,加强智慧农业建设,合理利用农业资源,降低生产成本,改善生态环境,来达到提高蔬菜产品和质量的目的。该文对双膜双结构新型蔬菜大棚智能远程控制系统进行介绍,在传统单膜大棚的基础上引入双膜双结构架构、物联网技术、蔬菜生长模型、卷积神经网络(convolutional neural network,CNN)等技术,在有效减少外界环境对棚内温度的影响,增强保温性能的同时,实现了大棚智能化控制、植物病虫害智能化检测、智能化施肥等功能。

In order to respond to national policies,strengthen the construction of smart agriculture,rationally use agricultural resources,reduce production costs,and improve the ecological environment to achieve the purpose of improving crop products and quality.This paper introduces a new type of intelligent remote control system for vegetable greenhouses with dual-mode and dual-structure.On the basis of traditional single-film greenhouses,it introduces dual-mode dual-structure frame,Internet of Things(IoT)technology,vegetable growth model,and convolutional neural network(CNN)and other technologies,while effectively reducing the impact of the external environment on the temperature in the shed and enhancing the thermal insulation performance,it also realizes the functions of intelligent control of the greenhouse,intelligent detection of plant diseases and insect pests,and intelligent fertilization.