高职机电类专业1+X证书制度实施策略研究--以渤海船舶职业学院机电工程系为例

Research on the Implementation Strategy of 1+X Certificate System for Higher Vocational Mechanical and Electrical Majors

1+X证书制度是深化产教融合校企合作的一项重要制度设计,同时也是完善职业教育和培训体系、落实职业教育“三教改革”的重要抓手。渤海船舶职业学院机电类专业通过修订人才培养方案,推进课程体系改革,进行学分银行建设和1+X证书培训与考核基地建设,实施1+X证书制度,提升了教师实践能力,提升了专业社会服务能力,从而提升了学生的创新创业能力。

The 1+X certificate system is an important system design to deepen the integration of industry and education in school-enterprise cooperation,and it is also an important starting point to improve vocational education and training system and implement the"three education reform"of vocational education.By revising the talent training program,promoting the reform of curriculum system,constructing credit bank and 1+X certificate training and assessment base,and implementing 1+X certificate system,the mechanical and electrical majors of Bohai Shipbuilding Vocational College have improved teachers'practice ability and professional social service ability,thus improving students'innovation and entrepreneurship ability.