共同富裕视域下广西发展庭院果树经济探析

Analysis on the Economic Development of Courtyard Fruit Trees in Guangxi from the Perspective of Common Prosperity

实施乡村振兴战略的重要目标是实现农民农村共同富裕。发展庭院果树经济是拓宽农民增收渠道,增加农民收入,助力乡村产业发展,促进农民农村共同富裕的一个有效途径。文章以广西为例,在实地调研和文献资料研究的基础上,提出广西发展庭院果树经济具有政府重视支持、果树种质资源丰富、生态气候条件适宜、劳动力资源丰富、农村电商平台比较完善等优势。但目前广西庭院果树经济发展中主要存在着树种和品种选择不科学、经营意识薄弱、融合发展意识不够等问题,应采取增强经营意识加大宣传引导力度、因地制宜科学选择树种和优良品种、加强庭院果树经济服务体系建设、农文旅融合发展等措施,以提升庭院果树经济发展水平,增加农民庭院果树经营收益,促进农业农村共同富裕。

The important goal of implementing the rural revitalization strategy is to realize the common prosperity of farmers in rural areas.Developing courtyard fruit trees’economy is an effective way to broaden farmers’income channels,increase farmers’income,help the development of rural industry and promote the common prosperity of farmers in rural areas.Taking Guangxi as an example,based on field research and literature research,this paper puts forward that the development of courtyard fruit trees’economy in Guangxi has the advantages of government attention and support,abundant fruit trees’germplasm resources,suitable ecological and climatic conditions,abundant labor resources,and relatively perfect rural e-commerce platform.However,there are some problems in the economic development of courtyard fruit trees in Guangxi,such as unscientific selection of tree species and varieties,weak management consciousness and insufficient awareness of integrated development.Measures should be taken to enhance management consciousness,intensify publicity and guidance,scientifically select tree species and excellent varieties according to local conditions,strengthen the construction of economic service system of courtyard fruit trees,and integrate agriculture,culture and tourism in order to improve the economic development level of courtyard fruit trees,increase the operating income of farmers’courtyard fruit trees,and promote the common prosperity of agriculture and rural areas.