列车火灾报警系统设计标准分析

Analysis on Design Standard of Train Fire Alarm System

本文介绍了标准地铁列车火灾报警系统组成方案、系统架构、探测器选型及布置方案。对火灾报警系统的设计方案、试验及设备性能等方面设计相关标准依据进行分析说明。分别从系统级标准要求、功能级标准要求、性能级标准要求及接口标准要求4个方面阐述了标准地铁方案设计依据。分析了目前国内火灾报警系统的相关设计标准,使得系列化标准地铁列车火灾报警系统设计符合标准体系,同时分析了目前列车火灾报警系统的整车测试标准的空白,为建立标准体系提供参考依据。

This paper introduces the composing scheme, system architecture, detector selection and layout scheme of fire alarm system of standard metro train, analyzes and expounds the design related standards basis of fire alarm system from design scheme, test and equipment performance, etc. This paper elaborates the design basis of standard metro scheme from four aspects: system level standard requirements, function level standard requirements, performance level standard requirements and interface standard requirements. The paper analyzes the relevant design standards of current fire alarm system in China, making the fire alarm system design of serial standard metro train conform to the standard system, and also describes the blank of the current vehicle test standards of the train fire alarm system, so as to provide a reference for the establishment of the standard system.