医疗保障水平、社会公平感知与民生满意度:来自CSS的经验证据

Studying on the Relationship among Medical Security Level, Perception of Social Justice and People’s Livelihood Satisfaction Based on Empirical Evidence from CSS

基于2019年中国社会状况调查数据,文章使用OLS估计实证分析了医疗保障水平对民生满意度的影响。研究结果显示,医疗保障水平对民生满意度具有显著正向影响。经中介效应分析后发现,社会公平感知在医疗保障水平对民生满意度的作用关系中存在中介效应,相关估计和测量结果均通过了稳健性检验。结合异质性分析可知,社会公平感知的中介效应表现出一定的城乡区分。由此,文章提出了需要进一步巩固和提升医疗保障水平和统筹做好医疗保障资源城乡分配等政策建议。

Based on the data of CSS 2019, the OLS method was used to empirically analyze the impact of medical security level on people’s livelihood satisfaction. The results showed that medical security level had a significantly positive impact on the people’s livelihood satisfaction. Perception of social justice has a mediation effect in the relationship between medical security level and the people’s livelihood satisfaction, and the measurement result of which has passed the robustness test. Combined with the analysis of heterogeneity, it can be found that the mediation effect of the perception of social justice shows a certain difference between urban and rural areas. Therefore, it is needed to further improve the level of medical security, and perfect the allocation of medical security resources between urban and rural areas.