摘要
信息技术正在推动医疗领域开启新一轮数字化革命,“数字化医疗”由此兴起。从宏观视角来看,数字化医疗引发了医疗信息载体、医疗卫生实施、医疗服务供给的全方位变革。但同时也带来了设备与网络安全问题、数据与隐私保护问题、法律适用与管辖问题等亟待解决的法律挑战。以欧盟数据保护立法、人工智能使用规范为代表的相关制度有助于应对数字化技术带来的法律风险与挑战,但也存在针对性与约束力欠缺、数据权利保护有效性不足、透明度不高、信任机制失灵等不足。数字化医疗治理机制应当从营造信任生态系统、优化权利保护设计和明确责任分配机制等方面来加以完善。
Information technology is promoting a new round of digital revolution in the health field whereby"digital health"is rising.From a macro perspective,digital health has triggered all-round changes in health information carriers,health implementation,and health service supply.But at the same time,it also brings legal challenges to be solved urgently,such as equipment and network security,data and privacy protection,legal applicability and jurisdiction.The relevant regulations represented by EU data protection legislation and artificial intelligence norms help to address the legal risks and challenges brought by digital technology,but there are also some deficiencies,such as lack of pertinence and binding force,insufficient effectiveness of data rights protection,low transparency,and failure of trust mechanism.Digital health governance mechanism should be improved by creating a trust ecosystem,improving the design of rights protection,and clarifying responsibility distribution mechanism.
作者
汪青松
罗娜
WANG Qingsong;LUO Na
出处
《西北工业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2022年第4期103-113,共11页
Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“数字经济时代的营业性构造演进与商主体体系创新研究”(19FFXB008)
重庆市教委人文社科类研究项目“科技赋能金融创新的行为规制研究”(21SKJD030)。
