玉溪师范学院校园药用植物资源调查

Resource survey of medicinal plants on the campus of Yuxi Normal University

【目的】了解玉溪师范学院校园内药用植物的种类、数量、功能,为药用植物的认知和利用提供参考。【方法】采用全面、实地调查结合文献检索的方法对玉溪师范学院校园药用植物资源进行统计和分析。【结果】玉溪师范学院校园内药用植物资源共85种,隶属32目43科79属,菊科植物最多,有25种;以全草为入药部位的药用植物最多,有50种;以清热为功效的药用植物最多,有29种。【结论】玉溪师范学院校园药用植物资源丰富,且以菊科植物为主。

【Objective】To understand the species,quantity and functions of medicinal plants on the Yuxi Normal University campus,so as to provide reference for the cognition and utilization of medicinal plants.【Methods】Comprehensive and on-the-spot investigation combined with literature search was used for statistics and analysis of the medicinal plant resources on the campus of Yuxi Normal University.【Results】On the campus of Yuxi Normal University,there were 85 species of medicinal plants,which were from 32 orders,43 families,and 79 genera.Of these,25 species of plants belonged to the Compositae.There were 50 species of medicinal plants with whole grass as the medicinal part and 29 species with the pharmacological activity of heat-clearing.【Conclusion】The campus of Yuxi Normal University is rich in medicinal plant resources,mainly Compositae plants.