中国共产党解决农民问题的基本经验及其现实启示

The Basic Experience of the Communist Party of China in Solving the Farmers’ Problems and Its Practical Enlightenment

中国共产党始终把解决农民问题放在重要位置,积累了四个方面的基本经验。第一,中国共产党坚持对农民工作的全面领导,通过制定路线、方针、政策、制度,增强对农民的思想政治教育,完成了对解决农民问题的基本引领。第二,中国共产党提升农民的政治地位,保障农民的政治权利,加强农村基层自治,为农民问题的解决提供了政治保障。第三,中国共产党不断推进农村生产关系变革,发展农村生产力,提高农民生活水平,为解决农民问题奠定了经济基础。第四,中国共产党坚持尊重农民在解决农民问题中的主体地位,不断探索和运用解决农民问题的科学规律,坚持具体问题具体分析,为解决农民问题提供了科学方法指导。中国共产党解决农民问题的基本经验为乡村振兴和农村现代化建设提供了重要智慧,启示我们在进一步解决农民问题时,要坚持正确的政治立场,坚持以人民为中心的原则,坚持探索运用科学的方法。

The Communist Party of China has always put the solution of farmers’ problems in an important position, and has accumulated four basic experiences. First, the Communist Party of China has adhered to the comprehensive leadership over the work of farmers, strengthened ideological and political education for farmers through the formulation of lines, principles, policies and systems, and completed the basic guidance for solving farmers’ problems. Second, the Communist Party of China has promoted the political status of farmers, guaranteed their political rights, strengthened rural grass-roots autonomy, and provided political guarantees for the solution of farmers’ problems.Third, the Communist Party of China has continuously promoted the reform of rural production relations, developed rural productivity, improved the living standards of farmers, and laid an economic foundation for solving the problems of farmers. Fourth, the Communist Party of China has adhered to respecting the dominant position of farmers in solving the problems of farmers, constantly exploring and applying the scientific laws for solving the problems of farmers, persisting in specific analysis of specific problems, and providing scientific methods and guidance for solving the problems of farmers. The basic experience of the Communist Party of China in solving the problems of farmers has inspired us to adhere to the correct political stance, adhere to the people-centered principle, persist in exploring and applying scientific methods, and provide important wisdom for rural revitalization and rural modernization.