互联网远程审判庭审规则探析

On the Trial Rules of Internet Remote Trial

互联网远程审判是科技与司法互动的结果,远程审判庭审具有独特的庭审模式、专门的远程庭审平台和庭审流程。远程审判庭审规则是以互联网庭审系统为适用载体、规范远程庭审运行的规则体系。互联网远程诉讼中的庭审程序依然面临理论上的正当性拷问,但其与传统庭审理论之间的确具有可调和之处。基于互联网远程审判的庭审特点,应当探索并完善适用于远程审判的庭审规则体系,主要包括远程审判开庭规则、庭审以争点解决为中心规则、证人远程作证规则和庭审程序线上线下转换规则。

The internet remote trial is the result of the interaction between science and technology and justice.It has a unique trial mode, special remote trial platform and trial process.The trial rules of Internet court are based on Internet courts as the applicable carrier, and regulate the rules system of Internet court trial operation.Although the trial mode of the Internet faces theoretical legitimacy torture, it is not impossible to reconcile with the traditional trial theory.Based on the characteristics of Internet trial, a system of rules applicable to Internet trial should be constructed and improved, including rules for opening trial, the focus of dispute resolution as the center, rules for remote witness testimony and rules for online and offline conversion of trial procedures.