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正畸治疗对口腔细菌微生态的影响 被引量:3

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摘要 口腔细菌微生态的改变可以诱发牙齿脱矿、龋坏、牙龈炎及牙周炎。正畸治疗过程中,致龋菌和牙周致病菌增多且导致微生态改变;在保持期间,细菌微生态恢复至矫治开始水平。尽管相关抗菌材料已被研发出来用于临床治疗且有一定疗效,但在整个治疗过程中我们仍要关注患者的口腔卫生,强调其重要性。本文就正畸治疗过程中口腔细菌微生态的变化及抗菌材料的应用作一综述。一、常态下口腔微生态失调及其影响微生态系统是指在一定结构的空间内,正常微生物群以宿主组织和细胞及其代谢产物为环境,在长期进化过程中形成的能独立进行物质、能量及基因相互交流的统一生态系统。
出处 《现代口腔医学杂志》 CAS 2022年第3期192-196,共5页 Journal of Modern Stomatology
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