陈庭学《东归途咏》的新疆书写

Xinjiang Writing of Chen Tingxue’s Chant in the Eastward Return

陈庭学《东归途咏》作为清代西域诗中为数不多的完整记录作者在新疆境内行旅见闻组诗,就其内容而言,涉及了对当时新疆自然、人文环境的叙述,如气候变化、地理生态及沿途商贸、农牧业活动、民俗古迹等;就创作价值言,这组诗不仅可使人们了解清乾隆年间新疆自然、人文生态发展变化状况,反映新疆独特生态环境对作家创作所具有的重大影响力,同时也标志着清代新疆北部东西交通主干道道路景观的书写,开始全面进入清人诗歌领域。

Chen Tingxue’s poem“The Journey to the East”describes the climate change, geography and ecology of Xinjiang in the Qing Dynasty, as well as commerce and trade, agriculture and animal husbandry activities, and folk heritage sites along the way. This group of poems not only enables people to understand the development and changes of Xinjiang’s natural and humanistic ecology during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, but also reflects the significant influence of Xinjiang’s unique ecological environment on the writer’s creation and began to fully enter the field of Qing poetry.