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钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白-2抑制剂对心血管系统作用机制的研究进展

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摘要 钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白-2(SGLT-2)抑制剂是一类新型抗糖尿病药物,其作用机制是抑制肾脏对葡萄糖的重吸收,使过量的葡萄糖从尿液中排出。研究结果表明,SGLT-2抑制剂可降低有心血管疾病高危因素的2型糖尿病患者的心血管疾病风险,主要包括减少非致死性心肌梗死、心血管事件死亡和非致死性脑卒中的发生等。SGLT-2抑制剂是首个在心血管结局研究中被证实具有降低心血管疾病风险的降血糖药,其潜在机制尚不完全清楚。本文就SGLT-2抑制剂对心血管系统作用机制的研究进展进行综述。
出处 《上海医学》 CAS 2022年第8期577-581,共5页 Shanghai Medical Journal
基金 重庆市科学技术局科研机构绩效激励引导专项(cstc2020jxj1130006)。
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