壮族花图腾崇拜的文化释义

The Cultural Interpretation of Flower Totem Worship of Zhuang Ethnic Group

花图腾崇拜是壮族独具特色的地域文化,具有悠久的发展历史且内涵丰富。它基于壮族先民特有的生态环境和独特的民族心理而产生,随着社会历史的发展,其图腾意识也发生变化,即花图腾的文化释义逐渐演变。该文从花图腾崇拜的成因观出发,探究花图腾的文化轨迹,花的形象逐渐拟人化,从原始的有意识自然物到人文始祖姆六甲,最后发展成为生育神花婆。花崇拜在当下仍以淡隐的形式渗透在壮族人的日常生活中,成为壮族人生命哲学的一部分。因此,解析花图腾崇拜文化释义是探究壮民族心理的一个重要方面。

Flower totem worship is a unique regional culture of zhuang ethnic group with a long history of development and rich connotation.It is based on the unique ecological environment and unique ethnic psychology of Zhuang ancestors.With the development of social history,its totem consciousness also changed,that is,the cultural definition of flower totem gradually changed.This article starts from the cause view of flower totem worship,explores the cultural track of flower totem,and gradually personifies the image of flower,from the original conscious natural object to the cultural ancestor Muliujia,and finally develops into the fertility goddess Huama.Flower worship still permeates the daily life of the Zhuang people in a subtle form and becomes a part of their life philosophy.Therefore,the interpretation of flower totem worship culture is an important aspect of exploring Zhuang ethnic psychology.