北京冬奥会花样滑冰男单选手实力与竞争格局分析

Analysis of the Strength and Competition Pattern of Men’s Single Free Skaters at Beijing Winter Olympic Games

2022年北京冬奥会是世界花样滑冰项目最高水平赛事。采用数理统计、观察分析、文献资料等方法,对男子单人自由滑比赛前8名选手的表现和得分进行分析。研究结果表明:当今男子单人滑是美国、日本双雄领先,呈现出美洲、亚洲和欧洲鼎立的竞争格局;高难度跳跃成功率是竞争的核心,动作质量是取得高分的关键,表演在自由滑中有着不可替代的作用,技术的稳定发挥和表演的细腻成熟是获得高分的必要保证。通过客观地研究,以反映当今世界花样滑冰男子单人滑技术和表演现状,为我国备战2026年米兰冬奥会提供理论借鉴和参考。

The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games is the highest level event in the world figure skating project.Using the method of mathematical statistics, observation analysis and literature and document and other methods to analyze the performance and scores of the top 8 players in the men’s single free skating competition. The study shows that today’s men’s single skating project is led by the United States and Japan, showing a competition pattern of America, Asia and Europe. The success rate of high difficult jump is the core of competition, and the quality of movement is the key to achieving a higher score, performances plays an irreplaceable role in the free skating, consistent technical play and delicate and mature performance are necessary to guarantee a high score. Through an objective study, it can reflect the current state of the world figure skating men’s single skating technology and performance, and provide theoretical reference for China’s preparation for the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics.