中国滑雪项目研究热点与理论演进的可视化分析

Visual Analysis of Research Hot Spot and Theoretical Evolution of Chinese Ski Project

滑雪项目作为冬奥会两大主项之一,研究其热点、难点和前沿问题成为我国发展滑雪运动的重要基础性工作。运用文献计量学CiteSpace V软件对中国知网CNKI(1999~2019年)收录的关于滑雪的455篇核心期刊论文进行研究,分析我国滑雪项目研究的热点与发展趋势。研究结果表明:20年来我国滑雪研究发文量呈波浪式增长趋势,2015年后关于冬奥会、滑雪产业和冰雪运动的论文呈直线上升趋势;高产机构主要有沈阳体育学院、哈尔滨体育学院、北京体育大学、哈尔滨工业大学;高产作者主要由戈炳珠、马毅、娄彦涛、闫红光教授等为代表,并以他们为中心形成了稳定的研究团队。最后通过关键词共现分析,得出我国滑雪项目研究的热点与前沿,主要集中在自由式滑雪空中技巧、冬奥会、滑雪产业和冰雪运动等研究方面。

As one of the two major events of the Winter Olympics, the study of its hot, difficult and frontier issues has become an important basic work for the development of skiing in China.The bibliometric CitespaceV software was used to study 455 core journals on skiing included in CNKI(1999~2019), and analyze the hot spots and development trend of skiing projects in China.The results show that the number of ski research papers in China increased in 20 years, and the papers on Winter Olympics, skiing industry and ice and snow sports rose after 2015;high producers mainly include Shenyang Sports Institute, Harbin Sport University, Beijing Sport University,Harbin Institute of Technology;high producer authors are represented by Professor Ge Bing-zhu, Ma Yi, Lou Yantao, Yan Hong-guang, and formed a stable research team.Finally, through the co-occurrence analysis of keywords,the hot spots and frontier of skiing research in China are mainly focused on the research of freestyle skiing aerials,Winter Olympics, skiing industry and ice and snow sports.