非遗视域下梅林戏的传承发展研究

Research on Inheritance and Development of Meilin Opera from the Perspective of Intangible Cultural Heritage

梅林戏作为国家级非物质文化遗产,是当地人民群众文化生活的主要内容之一。传承发展梅林戏具有深刻的历史意义、高度的经济价值、文化价值和时代意义。现阶段人员短缺、疲于谋生和地方政府的重视程度不够成为阻碍梅林戏发展的主要因素。建立人才培养制度,健全发展保护措施;扩大受众群,建立自我造血发展机制;大力推动戏曲进校园,建设传承后备力量;发挥地方政府保护主体作用,依托图书馆、文化馆等力量进行梅林戏文献资料数字化传承是梅林戏传承发展的新思路。

Meilin Opera,a national intangible cultural heritage,is one of the main contents of the cultural life of the local people.The inheritance and development of Meilin Opera have profound historical significance,high economic value,cultural value and significance of the times.At this stage,the shortage of personnel,the lack of livelihood and the lack of local government attention have become the main factors hindering the development of Meilin Opera.To establish a talent training system,improve the development and protection measures,raise awareness and establish a self-hematopoietic development mechanism,give play to the main role of local governments in protecting,digitally store Meilin Opera documents relying on libraries,cultural centers and other forces,vigorously promote opera into campuses,and establish a reserve force for inheritance are new ideas for the inheritance and development of Merlin Opera.