清代十三行商人的图书刊刻及责任担当探析——以《海山仙馆丛书》和《粤雅堂丛书》为例

An Analysis of Book Printing and Responsibility of the Thirteen-Hong Merchants in Qing Dynasty——Taking Haishanxianguan and Yueyatang as Examples

海山仙馆和粤雅堂是清代十三行商人从事图书刊刻的著名场所,所刻作品尤以《海山仙馆丛书》和《粤雅堂丛书》为最。清代十三行商人的图书刊刻彰显了引进文明、强国强军的责任担当;体现了睁眼看世界的开放视野,注重文化交流与繁荣;展现了高度的社会责任感,抢救珍稀典籍,振兴文化事业。

Haishanxianguan and Yueyatang were the famous places where Thirteen-Hong merchants were engaged in book printing in the Qing Dynasty,and the works engraved were especially famous for Haishanxianguan and Yueyatang.In the Qing Dynasty,the book engravings of Thirteen-Hong merchants showed the responsibility of introducing civilization and strengthening the country and army.It reflects the open vision of seeing the world with open eyes,focusing on cultural exchange and prosperity,showing a high sense of social responsibility,rescuing rare classics,and revitalizing the cultural cause.