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前置血管孕妇的临床分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨前置血管孕妇的临床特点、孕期处理及围生儿结局,以期为临床获得良好的围生结局提供参考。方法回顾性分析2015年1月至2021年1月首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院收治的67例前置血管患者的临床资料。结果①临床特点:67例患者中初产妇42例,经产妇25例,单胎妊娠58例,双胎妊娠9例。自然妊娠55例,体外受精胚胎移植术后受孕12例。产前诊断并经产时确诊62例,产时诊断5例。②孕期监测及处理:产前诊断的62例前置血管患者中46例入院后给予地塞米松促胎肺成熟,平均促胎肺成熟孕周为(31.6±1.9)周。择期剖宫产43例,急诊剖宫产19例,平均分娩孕周为(35.3±1.9)周。③围生儿结局:产前诊断的62例前置血管患者分娩活产儿68例,前置血管破裂1例,早产52例;产时诊断的5例前置血管患者分娩活产儿5例,前置血管破裂2例,早产2例。结论经规范产前检查、早期诊断前置血管、严密监护胎儿情况,孕28~32周给予糖皮质激素促胎肺成熟治疗,孕34~37周采用剖宫产结束妊娠,可改善围生儿结局。
作者 石俊霞 周莉
出处 《中国医刊》 CAS 2022年第10期1135-1138,共4页 Chinese Journal of Medicine
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