美英国家公园建设对中国国家公园建设的启示

How to Establish Chinese National Park Better by the Experience of American and British National Park

国家公园起源于美国,世界上第一个国家公园于1872年由美国国会建立。国家公园的建立能够较好地保护一定区域内的自然生态和历史人文遗产资源,因此,世界范围内兴起了建设国家公园的浪潮。美英国家拥有完善的国家公园体系,可以为其他国家和地区的国家公园建设提供经验。改革开放之时中国也开始了类似国家公园的遗产保护地的建设,近几年中国也开始了国家公园试点的建设。虽然中国积极开展了国家公园建设的探索,但在国家公园的建设道路上还存在一些阻碍。

National park comes from American.The first national park was set by United States Congress in1872.National park can be used to protect the natural and cultural resource.The establishment of national park is popular in the world.American has its wonderful national park system.It can be used to guide the national park establishment in other countries.China start its national park establishment in about 1970s.China is trying to find its own way to establish the national park actively.And there are still something which influence the establishment of Chinese national park.