广西“三线一单”生态环境分区管控成果落地应用实践

Application practice of “Three Lines One Permit” ecological environment zoning management and control achievements in Guangxi province

随着全国“三线一单”生态环境分区管控体系基本建立,推动成果在基层落地应用是影响社会和经济高质量发展的重要抓手。文章阐述了广西“三线一单”管控分区成果的核心内容,首次系统探究成果在支撑区域重大战略实施、指导产业园区规划布局和园区环保基础设施建设优化、支撑广西矿产资源总体规划环境影响评价、推进超标环境管控单元治理等方面的应用实践,从立法和制度建设、动态更新调整、跟踪评估考核、基层应用4个方面分析了成果落地应用存在的问题,并提出相关建议。本研究成功打造了广西“三线一单”成果落地应用“样板”,助力提升生态环境治理体系和治理能力现代化,为各地推动生态环境分区管控全面落地应用提供了借鉴。

With the basic establishment of the national“Three Lines One Permit”ecological environment partition management and control system,how to promote the application of achievements at the grass-roots level is an important link affecting the high-quality development of society and economy.This article introduces the core content of the achievements of the“Three Lines One Permit”of Guangxi,for the first time systematically explores the application practice of the results in supporting the implementation of major strategic implementation of the region,guiding the planning and layout of the industrial park and the optimization of the construction of environmental protection infrastructure,supporting the environmental impact assessment of the overall planning of mineral resources in Guangxi and promoting the management and control of over-standard environmental control units;analyzes the problems existing in the application of the results from four aspects:legislation and system construction,dynamic update and adjustment,follow-up evaluation and assessment,and grass-roots applications;and puts forward relevant suggestions.This research has successfully created a“model”for the achievements landing application of“Three Lines One Permit”of Guangxi,helping to improve modernization of ecological environment governance systems and governance capability,and providing a reference for all regions to promote the comprehensive achievements landing application of ecological environment partition management.