基于Web of Science的肌少性肥胖文献计量学分析

Bibliometrics analysis of sarcopenic obesity based on Web of Science

目的分析国内外肌少性肥胖的研究现状及研究趋势,为护理人员开展相关临床工作或研究提供参考依据。方法检索Web of Science核心数据库2000年1月1日—2021年12月31日收录的肌少性肥胖相关文献,采用CiteSpace软件进行文献计量学分析。结果2000—2021年共有1252篇肌少性肥胖的相关文献,发文量呈逐年上升的趋势;共有83个国家或地区参与研究,发文量最多的国家是美国(286篇),发文量最多的期刊是Clinical Nutrition(44篇),发文量最多的作者是Wolfgang Kemmler(14篇),发文量最多的机构是高丽大学(57篇)。研究热点主要集中在免疫抵抗、疾病风险和营养干预等方面。结论文献计量学分析展示了肌少性肥胖领域的研究规律与趋势,国外在该研究领域起步早,我国还处于起步阶段,还亟待培养肌少性肥胖领域的研究领导者,形成机构间合作机制,开展多学科团队合作以更好地促进老年人健康。

Objective To explore the research status and trends of sarcopenic obesity at home and abroad,so as to provide a reference for the nursing staff to carry out related clinical work or research.Methods The articles on sarcopenic obesity included from January 1,2000 to December 31,2021 were retrieved in the Web of Science core database.Bibliometric analysis was performed using CiteSpace software.Results From 2000 to 2021,there were 1252 articles related to sarcopenic obesity,and the number of articles published showed an upward trend year by year.Totals of 83 countries or regions participated in the research,and the country with the largest number of publications was the United States(286).The most published journal was Clinical Nutrition(44).The author with the most papers was Wolfgang Kemmler(14),and the institution with the most papers was Korea University(57).Research hotspots mainly focused on immune resistance,disease risk and nutritional intervention.Conclusions Bibliometric analysis reveals research patterns and trends in sarcopenic obesity.Foreign countries started early in this research field,and my country is still in its infancy.There is also an urgent need to cultivate research leaders in the field of sarcopenic obesity,form an inter-institutional cooperation mechanism,and carry out multidisciplinary teamwork to promote the health of the elderly.