想象松弛训练在急性阑尾炎患儿术后的应用效果

Effects of imaginative relaxation training in children with acute appendicitis after surgery

目的探讨想象松弛训练在急性阑尾炎患儿术后的应用效果。方法回顾性选取2021年1—10月临沂市人民医院小儿外二科收治的60例拟行腹腔镜手术并接受喉罩全身麻醉的急性阑尾炎患儿为研究对象,依据患儿入院时间分组,将2021年1—5月入院的30例患儿作为对照组,将2021年6—10月入院的30例患儿作为观察组。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上实施想象松弛训练,比较两组患儿的术后疼痛状态、治疗依从性及患儿家长满意度。结果观察组患儿的术后疼痛评分低于对照组,治疗依从性及家长满意度均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论急性阑尾炎患儿术后在常规护理的基础上实施想象松弛训练能有效促进患儿术后恢复,缓解患儿术后疼痛程度,提高患儿的治疗依从性及患儿家长对护理工作的满意度。

Objective To explore the effect of imaginative relaxation training in children with acute appendicitis after surgery.Methods A total of 60 children with acute appendicitis who underwent laparoscopic surgery and received general anesthesia with laryngeal mask from January to October 2021 in the Second Department of Pediatric Surgery,Linyi People's Hospital,were retrospectively selected as the research subject.The 30 children admitted from January to May 2021 were included in the control group,and the 30 children admitted to from June to October 2021 were included in the observation group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group received imaginative relaxation training on the basis of the control group.The postoperative pain,treatment compliance and parental satisfaction of the two groups of children were compared.Results The postoperative pain score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the treatment compliance and parental satisfaction were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions Imaginative relaxation training on the basis of routine nursing for children with acute appendicitis can effectively promote postoperative recovery,relieve postoperative pain,and improve children's treatment compliance and parents'satisfaction with nursing work.